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|
Protein
|
Coding sequence*
|
Position in polyprotein*
|
Protein length
|
Function described**
|
|---|
|
Nsp1
|
266–805
|
M1-G180
|
180
|
Inhibits host gene expression
|
|
Nsp2
|
806–2719
|
A181-G818
|
638
| |
|
Nsp3.1
|
2720–4966
|
A819-T1568
|
749
|
ADRP, SUD for OGB
|
|
Nsp3.2
|
4967–7105
|
I1569-T2282
|
713
|
PLpro, DU
|
|
Nsp3.3
|
7106–8554
|
Y2283-G2765
|
483
| |
|
Nsp4
|
8555–10054
|
K2766-Q3266
|
500
|
Membrane rearrangement, essential for viral replication
|
|
Nsp5
|
10055–10972
|
S3267-Q3572
|
306
|
3C-like proteinase
|
|
Nsp6
|
10973–11842
|
S3573-Q3863
|
290
|
TM
|
|
Nsp7
|
11843–12091
|
S3864-Q3945
|
81
|
dsRNA-binding
|
|
Nsp8
|
12092–12685
|
A3946-Q4144
|
198
|
dsRNA-binding & RdRP
|
|
Nsp9
|
12686–13024
|
N4145-Q4258
|
113
|
ssRNA-binding
|
|
Nsp10
|
13025–13441
|
A4259-Q4398
|
139
|
GFL
|
|
Nsp12
|
13442–16236
|
S4399-Q5331
|
932
|
RdRP
|
|
Nsp13
|
16237–18039
|
A5332-Q5933
|
601
|
The helicase enzyme, NTPase
|
|
Nsp14
|
18040–19620
|
A5934-Q6461
|
527
|
ExoN
|
|
Nsp15
|
19621–20658
|
S6462-Q6808
|
346
|
EndoRNase, degrades viral dsRNA
|
|
Nsp16
|
20659–21552
|
S6809-N7107
|
298
|
2ʹ-O-MT
|
|
S1
|
21563–23617
|
n/a
|
685
|
Spike (receptor-binding)
|
|
S2
|
23618–25384
|
n/a
|
588
|
Spike (fusion peptide & TM)
|
|
3
|
25393–26220
|
n/a
|
275
|
TM, ion channel, antagonist of IFN
|
|
E
|
26245–26472
|
n/a
|
75
|
envelope
|
|
M
|
26523–27191
|
n/a
|
222
|
Membrane
|
|
6
|
27202–27387
|
n/a
|
61
|
Viral pathogenesis
|
|
7a
|
27394–27759
|
n/a
|
121
| |
|
7b
|
27756–27884
|
n/a
|
43
| |
|
8
|
27894–28259
|
n/a
|
121
|
Disrupts antigen presentation
|
|
N
|
28274–29533
|
n/a
|
419
|
Binds viral RNA, antagonize antiviral RNAi
|
|
10
|
29558–29674
|
n/a
|
38
| |
- n/a not applied
- *The coordinate of the sequence is based on the genome of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate Wuhan-Hu-1 (NCBI Reference Sequence: NC_045512.2)
- **Abbreviations: ADRP adenosine diphosphate-ribose 1”-phosphatase, SUD SARS Unique Domain, OGB oligo(G)-binding, PLpro papain-like cysteine proteinase, DU deubiquitinating activity, TM transmembrane domain, RdRP RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, GFL growth-factor-like protein, NTPase NTP and RNA 5’ triphosphatase, ExoN 3’ to 5’ exonuclease, 2’-O-MT S-adenosylmethionine-dependent ribose 2’-O-methyltransferase, IFN interferon